Fix P2009: Mechanic’s solutions that WORKED

The P2009 indicates a problem with the electrical circuit of the Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) on Bank 1 of the engine. This system plays a vital role in enhancing engine performance and efficiency by varying the airflow to the engine’s cylinders, depending on the speed and load. When the control circuit registers a low voltage signal, it suggests an issue within the circuitry that could affect the engine’s ability to adjust its intake flow, potentially leading to decreased performance and fuel efficiency.

P2009 quick overview

MeaningP2009 – Intake Manifold Runner Control Circuit Low Bank 1
Is it serious?Yes, this code can lead to reduced engine performance and increased emissions.
Possible causes– Faulty Intake Manifold Runner Control (IMRC) valve or actuator
– Wiring harness issues, such as shorts or open circuits
– Poor electrical connections in the IMRC circuit
– Damaged or blown fuses affecting the circuit
How to diagnose?Inspect the IMRC valve and actuator for any signs of damage or malfunction.
Check the wiring harness for damage, wear, or loose connections.
Test electrical connections within the IMRC circuit for continuity and voltage.
Examine the fuse related to the IMRC to ensure it’s intact and not blown.
Utilize a scan tool to monitor the IMRC’s operation and check for any discrepancies in live data.
Overview of P2009 trouble code

P2009 Meaning

The P2009 code signals that there’s a hiccup in the system that helps your car’s engine breathe better by adjusting how much air gets into the engine based on how fast you’re going and how hard the engine is working. Specifically, it means the electrical signal that tells this system to work is weaker than it should be, which could stop it from doing its job right. This can make your car run less smoothly and use more fuel. Fixing this problem usually involves checking the wires for any damage, making sure the parts that open and close the air passages are working correctly, and ensuring they’re getting the right amount of electricity.

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How to fix P2009 – learn from mechanics

I looked into P2009 service cases at iatn.com website where in the private forums the mechanics seek advice from other mechanics. I looked up a bunch of cases to help you decide how to fix your issue and see what would a real mechanic do to solve it.

Case #1: Audi

Vehicle Information 2005 Audi A6 Quattro 3.2L

Issue + Repair History

  • Car presented with 10 codes: p2401, p2295, p2009, p2237, p0306, p1067, p0140, p0160.
  • Blown fuse 5 (15a) in left plenum e box discovered.
  • Suspected moisture affecting LDP pump due to cold weather.
  • Replaced fuse, drove for 2 days with no issues or blown fuse.

Other OBD2 Codes + Test Results

Mechanic Suggestions

  • Investigate common wiring or ground issues for multiple sensor shorts.
  • Check for recent service activities that may have affected engine grounds.
  • Ensure the battery, grounds, and alternator are functioning properly.
  • Consider inspecting the ECM connector for fluid buildup, which could lead to intermittent issues.

Final Fix Replaced blown fuse and monitored vehicle for two days without recurrence of codes or blown fuse. Returned car to owner for further observation.

Case #2: Subaru

Vehicle Information 2006 Subaru Legacy GT 2.5L

Issue + Repair History

  • CEL came on with DTC P2009: Intake Manifold Runner Control Circuit Low (Bank 1).
  • Customer states CEL came on first thing in the morning, drove to the shop.
  • Diagnostics showed 0 Volts at Tumble Generator Valve Actuator (TGVA) with key off.
  • When TGVA connector is plugged in, cycling key on causes the actuator to run briefly.
  • No history of previous repairs related to this issue.
  • Symptoms include intermittent CEL, no-start condition, and momentary stalling.

Other OBD2 Codes + Test Results

  • P2009: Intake Manifold Runner Control Circuit Low Bank 1
  • Voltage at TGVA Key Off: 0 Volts at E62 both wires; Key on – TGVA runs

Mechanic Suggestions

  • Check alternator function, as issues can cause the P2009 code.
  • TGVA is typically closed at idle; it opens briefly during cold starts to aid fuel atomization.
  • A sluggish car may indicate a stuck closed TGVA; moisture ingress can cause internal seizing.
  • Use a scan tool to monitor TGVA PIDs; valves should mirror each other on live data.

Final Fix No action taken; cleared the code, and CEL has not returned for three weeks. Suspected TGVA operation normal during cold starts.

Case #3: Ford

Vehicle Information 2010 Ford Focus 2.0L

Issue + Repair History

  • Customer reported MIL light on.
  • DTC: P2009 – Intake Manifold Runner Control Circuit Low (Bank 1).
  • No previous repair history related to this issue.

Other OBD2 Codes + Test Results

  • DTC:
    • P2009: Intake Manifold Runner Control Circuit Low (Bank 1).
  • Live Data:
    • Voltage at Tumble Generator Actuator Key Off: 0 Volts at connector.
    • Key on: Tumble Generator Valve Actuator Runs.

Mechanic Suggestions

  • Inspect wiring harness for any visible damage or loose connections.
  • Test voltage at various points along the circuit to identify any voltage drops.
  • Check for proper operation of the intake manifold runner control actuator.
  • Consider clearing the code and conducting a test drive to observe if the issue recurs.

Final Fix

  • Upon inspection, discovered a damaged wiring harness near the intake manifold.
  • Repaired the damaged wiring and ensured all connections were secure.
  • Cleared the DTC and conducted a test drive, confirming no recurrence of the P2009 code.
  • Informed the customer of the repair and advised monitoring for any future MIL lights.

How to diagnose P2009

I made you an overview of solving this DTC, based on all the advice that was suggested by certified mechanics to address this issue in previously mentioned service cases.

Diagnostic StepExplanation
Inspect IMRC valve/actuatorEnsure it’s operational and not physically damaged.
Check the wiring harnessLook for signs of damage, corrosion, or loose connections that could impair the circuit.
Test electrical connectionsVerify continuity and correct voltage levels within the IMRC circuit to pinpoint areas of low voltage.
Examine related fusesCheck for blown fuses that could indicate a short circuit within the IMRC system.
Use scan tool for live dataMonitor the IMRC operation through a diagnostic scanner to assess its performance and response to control inputs.

In the cases presented, solutions ranged from simple fuse replacements to repairing damaged wiring harnesses, highlighting the importance of thorough diagnostics. These steps are crucial for effectively addressing the issues indicated by the P2009 code, ensuring the vehicle’s intake manifold runner control system functions as intended for optimal engine performance.

diagnostic training

Car Diagnostics Training

  • Car Electrical basics
  • OBD-II scanner basics
  • How to use an OBD reader
  • Introduction to a Bi-directional Scan tool
  • OBD scanner buyer’s guide + discounts

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