The OBD2 code P0884 is an indication that there is an intermittent issue with the power input signal to the Transmission Control Module (TCM). This can lead to various transmission behaviors, such as erratic shifting, the transmission entering limp mode, or even the vehicle stalling.
It essentially means that the TCM is not receiving consistent power, affecting its ability to control the transmission properly. Given the crucial role of the TCM in managing gear shifts and ensuring smooth operation, this issue can significantly impact driving performance and safety.
P0884 quick overview
Meaning | P0884 : Transmission Control Module (TCM) Power Input Signal Intermittent |
Is it serious? | Yes, this code can lead to unpredictable vehicle behavior and should be addressed promptly. |
Possible causes | – Damaged wiring or connectors – Poor ground connections – Faulty TCM – Issues with the vehicle’s battery or charging system |
How to diagnose? | Check all power sources to the TCM and wiring connectors Inspect ground connections under the battery tray or near the TCM Look for damaged wiring or connectors, especially after an impact Test the battery and charging system for proper voltage Consider replacing the TCM if other diagnostics do not resolve the issue |
P0884 Meaning
When facing a P0884 code, think of your vehicle’s transmission as a computer that suddenly starts freezing because its power cord is loosely connected. Just like a computer struggles to operate without stable power, your car’s transmission faces similar difficulties when the TCM doesn’t receive consistent power.
This can manifest as the transmission feeling sluggish, stalling, or behaving unpredictably. It’s a situation akin to trying to navigate a boat with an erratic rudder: possible, but far from ideal or safe. Quick and thorough diagnostics are crucial to restore the smooth operation of your vehicle.
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How to fix P0884 – learn from mechanics
I looked into P0884 service cases at iatn.com website where in the private forums the mechanics seek advice from other mechanics. I looked up a bunch of cases to help you decide how to fix your issue and see what would a real mechanic do to solve it.
Case #1: Volkswagen
Vehicle information 2002 Volkswagen Passat GLX 4 Motion 2.8L
Issue + repair history
- Vehicle ran over a rock, causing transmission to lock up.
- Transmission now shifts okay but runs sluggishly, possibly indicating engagement of lock-up.
- Minimal damage to transmission pan (approx. 1/4″ dent in front corner) with no apparent wiring damage.
- Runs well in reverse but sluggish in drive.
Other OBD2 Codes + Test Results
- OBD2 Codes: P0600a (unknown), P0884 (unknown).
Mechanic suggestions
- Check all power sources to the TCM and wiring connectors to the transmission assembly for P0884.
- Look for broken wires or bad connection at the TCM for P0600.
- Inspect the multi-position switch and internal wire loom for missing signals.
- Consider clearing the codes, retest driving, and checking if they reset to diagnose potential limp mode.
Final fix
- Inspected harness under the transmission in a loom near the plug and found scraped wire insulation. Repaired the wiring, cleared the codes, and road tested, resolving the issue.
Case #2: Dodge
Vehicle information 2007 Dodge Dakota SLT 3.7L
Issue + repair history
- Vehicle stalls intermittently with no apparent pattern, sometimes after idling for various lengths of time.
- Codes P0884 (Power up at Speed w/automatic transmission) and P0522 (Engine Oil Pressure Circuit Low) present.
- Replaced cam sensor, crankshaft sensor, and PCM, but issue persisted.
- Every terminal voltage to the PCM tested good.
Other OBD2 Codes + Test Results
- OBD2 Codes: P0884, P0522.
Mechanic suggestions
- Check the ground under the battery tray as poor ground could cause intermittent loss of ground and power to the PCM.
- Verify transmission fluid level as low levels can cause stalling at idle.
- Replace spark plugs with OEM plugs as aftermarket plugs may have internal resistance issues.
- Consider multiple PCM replacements if necessary.
- Inspect the reference voltage circuit to the oil sensor for possible shorting.
- Check fuel pressure and for oil in the plug of the oil sending unit.
Final fix
- Discovered poor ground under the battery tray resulting in intermittent loss of ground and power to the PCM. Resolved the issue by improving the ground connection.
Case #3: Chrysler
Vehicle information 2002 Chrysler Sebring LX 2.4L
Issue + repair history
- Transmission experiencing issues where it would neutral out and reapply gear.
- Code P0884 (Power up at speed) present.
- Ran flow chart for P0884, but no problem found.
- Tested CVI pressure and found it to be okay.
- Borrowed another Chrysler controller to test, identified the problem with the ETAX controller.
- Replaced ETAX controller and conducted a test drive with no further issues.
Other OBD2 Codes + Test Results
- OBD2 Codes: P0884.
Mechanic suggestions
- Check CVI readings as they are crucial for Chrysler transmissions.
- Swap ETX relay with another relay in the relay box for testing.
- Investigate for faulty connectors at the solenoid pack or wiring harness problems.
- Connect meters to the power supply circuits and drive the car to identify the source of power loss.
Final fix
- Identified the problem with the ETAX controller, replaced it, and conducted a successful test drive with no further issues.
How to diagnose P0884
I made you an overview of solving this DTC, based on all the advice that was suggested by certified mechanics to address this issue in previously mentioned service cases.
Diagnostic Step | Brief Explanation |
---|---|
Inspect wiring and connectors | Look for any damage, especially if the vehicle has recently encountered physical impacts. |
Check ground connections | Ensure all grounds, especially under the battery tray, are clean, tight, and free of corrosion. |
Test battery and charging system | Verify that the battery provides sufficient power and the charging system operates correctly. |
Replace and program the TCM | If diagnostics suggest a fault within the TCM itself, consider its replacement and programming. |
Clear codes and road test | After repairs, clear all codes and conduct a test drive to ensure the issue is resolved. |
These steps highlight the importance of thorough inspection and testing to identify and rectify the source of intermittent power issues to the TCM. Addressing a P0884 code can restore reliable transmission operation and prevent potential safety risks while driving.
Car Diagnostics Training
- Car Electrical basics
- OBD-II scanner basics
- How to use an OBD reader
- Introduction to a Bi-directional Scan tool
- OBD scanner buyer’s guide + discounts
I test OBD-II scanners and make DIY Engine diagnostics guides to help you solve your car problems without having to depend on the mechanic. A lot of them will try to scam you or are just no help at all. About Juraj Lukacko